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Laying Down A Bassline
 Posted: 04/10/09 @ 10:04
One of the most underrated elements of a beat is the bassline. Whether it is executed well or not can really define whether a beat is good or great. A poor bassline or no bassline at all can also destroy a beat.


Choosing A Bass Sound

Before you begin adding in notes, you should organize or at least plan most of the sounds you think you will use. That way you can ensure that all of the sounds you use will sound well together. In doing that, you should also decide on a bass sound.

The ideal bass sound depends a lot on what you're planning to do with the rest of the beat. If you're going to have other instruments playing low sounds (such as low piano chords), then you will want a simple, solid bass sound that can be moulded into the other elements playing at similar frequencies. Alternatively, you could look for a bass sound with a bit of punch so it really stands out. It all depends on the individual beat.


When To Add The Bass In?

Some people recommend adding the bass in directly after the drums. I disagree with this. For most songs the bass will only be a small simple element, designed to enhance the rest of the track. Therefore you need an understanding of exactly what it is enhancing, before you can enhance it. So I recommend adding it later in the mix.


Exploring Melodies

If you've added your drums in, and you've got a few other instruments in, you will want to start considering a bass melody. That is - what notes will be played on bass, when, and for how long. You will want your bassline's melody to be simple, and generally to be somewhat in sync to either the kick drum or one of the other instruments. That way it is most pleasing to the listener.

If you have a MIDI keyboard, and you're not putting your notes in by mouse, I strongly suggest playing your bassline live. If you're not a great keyboardist, it doesn't matter. The basslines are simple and playing it by hand will give it a more natural feel, as well as improve your playing abilities with the additional practice. Infact on that note, if you have a MIDI keyboard play all of your sounds live, even the drums. The rhythm and tempo practice will help you a LOT and all the extra playing will help get your fingers more comfortable with the keys.

In conclusion, just remember never to underlook the value of a bassline, and never rush adding one in just for the sake of it. Take your time finding the right sound for the track, and make sure that the bass contributes positively to the vibe.

Well, that's all for now, so until next time..
- Elusive
 


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